The elements of fire are heat, fuel, and oxygen. Without any one of these elements, fire cannot exist. Heat is the energy that causes the fuel to burn. It can come from a variety of sources, such as a match, a spark, or the sun. Fuel is the material that is burned. It can be anything from wood to gasoline to food. Oxygen is the gas that reacts with the fuel to … [Read more...] about How to Build a Campfire
Fire
Making a Campfire Layout
There are many different ways to lay out a campfire. Some of the most common layouts include: The best layout for you will depend on your specific needs. If you are looking for a quick and easy fire, the tender-kindling-fuelwood layout is a good option. If you are in a windy condition, the lean-to layout is a good option. If you are looking for a fire that will produce a … [Read more...] about Making a Campfire Layout
Fire Lays
Most fires are built to meet specific needs or uses, either heat, light, or preparing food and water. The following configurations are the most commonly used for fires and serve one or more needs Tepee The Tepee Fire can be used as a light source and has a concentrated heat point directly above the apex of the tepee which is ideal for boiling water. To build a … [Read more...] about Fire Lays
Fire Site Preparation
The location of a fire should be carefully selected. Locate and prepare the fire carefully. Building a Platform for a Fire Site After a site is located, twigs, moss, grass, or duff should be cleaned away and scraped to bare soil if possible. If the fire must be built on snow, ice, or wet ground, you should build a platform of green logs or rocks. Beware of wet or porous … [Read more...] about Fire Site Preparation
Three Categories of Fuels Used for Firecraft
The fuels used in building a fire normally fall into three categories relating to their size and flash point: tinder, kindling, and fuel. Tinder Tinder is any type of small material having a low flash point. It is easily ignited with a minimum of heat, such as from a spark. Tinder must be arranged to allow air (oxygen) between the hair-like, bone-dry fibers. The … [Read more...] about Three Categories of Fuels Used for Firecraft