You can coax bulbs to bloom during the holidays

It’s not too late to plant conditioned daffodils that will bloom in time for your Christmas and New Year gatherings.

bulbs

If you are forcing bulbs in November or early December, it takes only five weeks to make them mature and bloom. Tazetta-type bulbs don’t have to stand in the refrigerator for weeks before planting. They are conditioned with sunshine and nutrients before they go dormant.

The bulbs have names such as Paperwhite, Soleil d’Or, Chinese Sacred, Avalanche and Silver Chimes. Whichever you decide on, select the largest, healthiest-looking bulbs you can find. Large bulbs can produce up to 12 blooms per spike and bloom over a six-week period.

How to plant bulbs indoors

* For the best show, choose a long, low container. It’s good to have a drainage hole. If it doesn’t, you will have to tip the planter to pour out excess water.

* Fill the container two-thirds to the top with potting soil, sand, gravel, pebbles or marbles, Bulbs will grow in any of these, but potting soil is more likely to hold the plants upright.

* Place the bulbs with pointed ends up and touching each other or close together. Then fill soil up to a half-inch from the top of the container. It’s OK if bulb tips peek through.

* Keep the soil and bulbs moist but don’t let the bulbs stand in water. Set the container in a bright place with filtered sun. Turn it every two to three days so plants grow up straight.

* To speed up the blooming period, put the container in full sun and find a warm spot for it at night.

How to free your people, and yourself, to become indispensable

Book Review:

Critics say this is Seth Godin’s most passionate book. First, he tells you, “There are no longer any great jobs where someone else tells you precisely what to do.”

Linchpin: Are You Indispensable?In his new book, Linchpin: Are You Indispensable?, he tells how to free your people so they can become artists, which means creators of unique, compelling and substantial value.

If you can do it, “they will rise to a level you can’t even imagine. When people realize that they are not a cog in a machine, an easily replaceable commodity, they take the challenge and grow. They produce more than you pay them to, because you are paying them with something worth more than money …” People crave connection and respect.

As an individual, “You can’t become a linchpin merely because you are different. But the only way to become indispensable is to be different,” says Godin. “That’s because if you’re the same, so are plenty of other people.”

One reviewer says the chapter titled “The Resistance” is worth the price of the book. Readers are faced with all the reasons they are not as indispensable as they could and should be.

Linchpin is a most unusual, well-organized and concise book about becoming indispensable, whether you work for someone else at any level or are self-employed. But Godin’s principles can be applied to other aspects of life. Linchpins can be better spouses, friends and community members. They can be indispensable in many ways.

Godin says that if you want customers to flock to you, it’s tempting to race to the bottom of the price chart. There’s plenty of room there, but the only way to win is to race to the top. When you are more human, remarkable, faster, and connect with customers, you will win.

Linchpin: Are You Indispensable? by Seth Godin, Portfolio, 256 pages, 2010.

‘Zero energy’ homes

The Department of Energy reports that more families are showing an interest in zero-energy homes, a design meant to produce as much electricity as it uses.

The Energy Policy Act provides a tax credit of up to 30 percent of the system’s cost up to a maximum of $2000 when purchasing a new home with solar equipment. It’s part of a nationwide effort to reduce home energy consumption.

For more information about the tax credits, visit www.energystar.gov.

How to build ‘sweat equity’ in your home

Save a bundle on projects
How to build ‘sweat equity’ in your home

Homeowners usually have a mental list of projects and improvements they would like to make.
Some are still in the dream stage. Others would be possible if the costs weren’t out of reach right now. There might be one or two under serious consideration, projects that would improve the value of your home.
Sweat equity is a term usually used when you help with the finishing of a new home. It works just as well for a home improvement and could save up to 75 percent of total costs.
On some projects, you can assume labor cost would be about equal to material cost. On others, labor could be up to twice material cost.
A few vacation days would give you the time you’ll need. You also need  tools. Once you have them, they can be used for other projects.
Say you want to remove a wall between the kitchen and dining room. You’ll need a circular saw to cut through wood and wallboard. You could work on a sawhorse, but a Black & Decker Workmate, $95, would be better.
A rotary cutter is a palm-size tool that uses a spinning bit to slice ceramic tile, wallboard, or laminate flooring. It can cut a notch or a  curve. Rotozip at $60 is a good choice.
For this and other projects, you may need a cordless drill and hand tools. They would include your basic hammer and three sizes of screwdrivers in both Phillips and slotted heads, and a putty knife for spackling compound.

Pumpkin carving is a new, competitive Halloween sport

Move over, Mom. This year, Dad, and most of his pals, will be in charge. Pumpkin carving has become a contest to see who will have the most skillfully produced jack-o’-lantern.

There are Web sites, books and special tools to help them. If they search for Pumpkin Wizards designs on the Web, they will find 300 free designs and 200 more if they want to pay $7.95 to subscribe for a year. There are designs of very scary faces and creepy cats. Some are the faces of famous people and other characters that can be carved on pumpkins.

If they search for Pumpkin Masters Family Favorites, they will find more traditional designs that are still scary and unusual. They can order set of carving tools, or if they want something pretty easy, they could order the Power Master saw for $9.95 at yankeeharvest.com. It is operated with four AA batteries, has replaceable saw blades and a guard that lets the user see the pattern while carving. Sellers of carving tools say they are safer to use than knives.

Guys with tools can use their Sawsall or retractable saw. A router allows them to easily cut away the skin from certain areas for special shading and glowing effects.

To make a great pumpkin, they should decide on the design first, then pick a pumpkin that will suit the round or oblong face. The pumpkin should be evenly colored, have a stem, is fairly smooth and has no scratches, dents or bruises.

They can attach the design pattern to the pumpkin with toothpicks, trace the design, remove the pattern and carve.